Alumni & Former Faculty
Faculty

Professor Iain D. Boyd
Affiliated Faculty
Prof. Boyd directed the Nonequilibrium Gas & Plasma Dynamics Laboratory (NGPDL) at the University of Michigan, engaging in several collaborative projects with PEPL. He now directs NGPDL at the University of Colorado Boulder, where he is active in the development and application of physical models and numerical methods for simulation of nonequilibrium gas flows and plasmas. Current aerospace application areas include electric propulsion (small rockets used to control spacecraft), and hypersonic aerothermodynamics (flight of spacecraft at high speeds).

Dr. JP Sheehan
Research Scientist
J. P. received his bachelor’s degree in Engineering Physics in 2009 and his Ph.D. in Nuclear Engineering and Engineering Physics in 2012 from the University of Wisconsin – Madison (UW). At UW he studied the plasma sheath surrounding electron emitting surfaces, particularly as applied to emissive probe measurements of the plasma potential, through both theory and experiment. While at the University of Michigan, he worked on developing the CubeSat Ambipolar Thruster, a miniature plasma thruster for small satellites, and investigating the basic physics of plasma in converging/diverging magnetic nozzles.

Dr. Ben Longmier
Adjunct Professor
Dr. Ben Longmier was an Adjunct Professor in the Department of Aerospace Engineering at the University of Michigan. He worked on developing the next generation of advanced thrusters from 10W to 200kW to enable wide access to remote destinations within the solar system. To enable this, his research interests center on electric propulsion, spacecraft and aerostat design, low temperature plasma physics, plasma materials interaction, and plasma diagnostics. Prior to coming to UM he served as the Principal Research Scientist at Ad Astra Rocket Company, and was responsible for developing experiment campaigns and new plasma diagnostics appropriate for high power engine and exhaust plume testing. He has served as PI and project manager for six NASA microgravity spacecraft technology development programs over the past eight years with six cumulative hours in microgravity. He earned his PhD in Engineering Physics in 2007 from the University of Wisconsin under Noah Hershkowitz, and then completed a postdoctoral fellowship with NASA and the University of Houston. In 2011, he was appointed Chair of the new American Institute for Aeronautics and Astronautics National Educator Academy-High Altitude Balloon Program to enhance student aerospace education nationwide.
Graduated PhD Students

Dr. Joshua Woods
2021
thesis: Performance of a Rotating Magnetic Field Thruster
status:
email: jmwoods@umich.edu

Dr. Shadrach Hepner
2021
thesis: The Influence of Instabilities on Electron Dynamics in a Magnetic Nozzle
status:
mail: shadrach@umich.edu

Dr. Marcel Georgin
2019
thesis: Ionization Instability of the Hollow Cathode Plume
status: National Research Council Post-Doctoral Fellow, NRL
mail: georginm@umich.edu

Dr. Ethan Dale
2019
thesis: Investigation of the Hall Thruster Breathing Mode
status: Member of the Technical Staff, the Aerospace Corporation
email: etdale@umich.edu

Dr. Sarah Cusson
2019
thesis: Impact of Neutral Density on the Operation of High-Power Magnetically Shielded Hall Thrusters
status: consultant
email: cusson@umich.edu

Dr. Tim Collard
2019
thesis: Performance Characterization of a Low Power Magnetic Nozzle
status: Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA
email: collardt@umich.edu

Dr. Scott Hall
2017
thesis: Characterization of a 100-kW Class Nested-Channel Hall Thruster
status: Lead Propulsion Engineer, Orbion Space Technology
email: sjhall@umich.edu

Dr. Frans Ebersohn
2016
thesis: Kinetic Method for Quasi-One-Dimensional Simulation of Magnetic Nozzle Plasmadynamics
status: Aerospace Engineer, Lockheed Martin – Skunk Works
email: ebersohn@umich.edu

Dr. Kimberly Trent
2016
thesis: Control of the Electron Energy Distribution Function (EEDF) in a Hall Thruster Plasma
status: NRC Postdoctoral Research Associate, AFRL
email: kimtrent@umich.edu

Dr. Christopher Durot
2016
thesis: Development of a Time-Resolved Laser-Induced Fluorescence Technique for Nonperiodic Oscillations
status:
email: durot@umich.edu

Dr. Michael Sekerak
2014
thesis: Plasma Oscillations and Operational Modes in Hall Effect Thrusters
status: Spacecraft and Mission Systems Engineer, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD
email: msekerak@umich.edu

Dr. Roland Florenz
2014
thesis: The X3 100-kW Class Nested-Channel Hall Thruster: Motivation, Implementation, and Initial Performance
status:
email: rflorenz@umich.edu

Dr. Raymond Liang
2013
thesis: The Combination of Two Concentric Discharge Channels into a Nested Hall-Effect Thruster
status: Contamination Modeling Scientist, The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD
email: Ray.Liang@jhuapl.edu

Dr. Adam Shabshelowitz
2013
thesis: Study of RF Plasma Technology Applied to Air-Breathing Electric Propulsion
status: Member of the Technical Staff, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA
email: shab@umich.edu

Dr. Laura Spencer
2012
thesis: The Study of CO2 Conversion in a Microwave Plasma/Catalyst System
status: Program Manager, Federal-Mogul Corporation
email: l.f.spencer0@gmail.com

Dr. Michael McDonald
2012
thesis: Electron Transport in Hall Thrusters
status: Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC
email: msmcdon@umich.edu

Dr. Wensheng Huang
2011
thesis: Study of Hall Thruster Discharge Channel Wall Erosion via Optical Diagnostics
status: Research Engineer in electric propulsion, NASA Glenn Research Center
email: wensheng.huang@nasa.gov

Dr. Ricky Tang
2011
thesis: Study of the Gasdynamic Mirror (GDM) Propulsion System
status: Air Force Research Laboratory (Wright Patterson AFB)
email: tangr@umich.edu

Dr. Rohit Shastry
2010
thesis: Experimental Characterization of the Near-Wall Region in Hall Thrusters and its Implications on Performance and Lifetime
status: Research Engineer in electric propulsion, NASA Glenn Research Center
email: rohit.shastry@nasa.gov

Dr. Thomas M. Liu
2010
thesis: The Design Space of a Micro/Nano-Particle Electrostatic Propulsion System
status: Research Engineer, HPEPL, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA
email: thomas.liu@aerospace.gatech.edu

Dr. Robert B. Lobbia
2010
thesis: A Time-resolved Investigation of the Hall Thruster Breathing Mode
status: Research Scientist in electric propulsion, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA
email: Robert.B.Lobbia@jpl.nasa.gov

Dr. Baïlo Bah Ngom
2009
thesis: Magnetic Field Simulation and Mapping Based on Zeeman-Split Laser-Induced Fluorescence Spectra of Xenon in the Discharge Channel of 5-6 kW Co-Axial Stationary-Plasma Hall Thrusters
status:
email: bbahn@umich.edu

Dr. Sonca Nguyen
2009
thesis: Hydrogen Production in a Radio-Frequency Plasma Source Operating on Water Vapor
status: Systems Engineer, Waymo, Mountain View, CA
email: sonca@umich.edu

Dr. Daniel L. Brown
2009
thesis: Investigation of Low Discharge Voltage Hall Thruster Characteristics and Evaluation of Loss Mechanisms
status: Air Force Research Laboratory (Edwards AFB)
email: daniel.brown.50@us.af.mil

Dr. Kristina Lemmer
2009
thesis: Use of a Helicon Source for Development of a Re-Entry Blackout Amelioration System
status: Assistant Professor of Mechanical and Aeronautical Engineering, Western Michigan University
email: kristina.lemmer@wmich.edu
website: http://kristinalemmer.wixsite.com/alpe

Dr. Bryan M. Reid
2009
thesis: The Influence of Neutral Flow Rate in the Operation of Hall Thrusters|
status: Member of the Technical Staff, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA
email: bmreid@gmail.com

Dr. David E. Kirtley
2008
thesis: Study of the Synchronous Operation of an Annular Field Reversed Configuration Plasma Device
status: Founder and CEO of Helion Energy
email: dkirtley@msnwllc.com

Dr. Prashant R. Patel
2008
thesis: Automating Interplanetary Trajectory Generation for Electric Propulsion Trade Studies
status: Research Staff Member at the Institute for Defense Analyses, Washington DC
email: ppatel@ida.org

Dr. Jesse A. Linnell
2007
thesis: An Evaluation of Krypton Propellant in Hall Thrusters
status: Member of the Technical Staff, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA
email: jesse.linnell@gmail.com

Dr. Allen L. Victor
2006
thesis: Design and Utilization of a Top Hat Analyzer for Hall Thruster Plume Diagnostics
status: Member of the Technical Staff, Aerospace Corporation, Los Angeles, CA
email: allen.victor@aero.org

Dr. Joshua L. Rovey
2005
thesis: A Multiple-Cathode, High-Power, Rectangular Ion Thruster Discharge Chamber for Increasing Thruster Lifetime
status: Associate Professor of Aerospace Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
email: rovey@illinois.edu
website: http://eplab.ae.illinois.edu/

Dr. Daniel A. Herman
2005
thesis: The Use of Electrostatic Probes to Characterize the Discharge Plasma Structure and Identify Discharge Cathode Erosion Mechanisms in Ring-Cusp Ion Thrusters
status: Research Scientist in electric propulsion, NASA Glenn Research Center
email: Daniel.A.Herman@grc.nasa.gov

Dr. Mitchell L.R. Walker
2005
thesis: Effects of Facility Backpressure on the Performance and Plume of a Hall Thruster
status: Associate Professor of Aerospace Engineering and Director of HPEPL, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA email: mitchell.walker@ae.gatech.edu
website: http://hpepl.ae.gatech.edu/

Dr. Peter Y. Peterson
2004
thesis: The Development and Characterization of a Two-Stage Hybrid Hall/Ion Thruster
status: Engineer in Electric Propulsion, NASA Glenn Research Center, Cleveland, OH
email: peter.peterson@aerojet.com

Dr. Richard R. Hofer
2004
thesis: Development and Characterization of High-Efficiency, High Specific Impulse Xenon Hall Thrusters status: Electric propulsion group supervisor, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory email: Richard.R.Hofer@jpl.nasa.gov

Dr. Brian E. Beal
2004
thesis: Clustering of Hall Effect Thruster for High-Power Electric Propulsion status: Air Force Research Laboratory (Wright-Patterson AFB) email: brian.beal.1@us.af.mil

Dr. Tim B. Smith
2002
thesis: Deconvolution of Ion Velocity Distributions from Laser Induced Fluorescence Spectra of Xenon Electrostatic Thruster Plumes
status: University of Michigan Department of Aerospace Engineering Lecturer (above) & Technical Specialist in Electric Propulsion, Electrodynamic Applications, Inc
email: timsmith@umich.edu

Dr. James M. Haas
2001
thesis: Low-Perturbation Interrogation of the Internal and Near-field Plasma Structure of a Hall Thruster using a High-Speed Probe Positioning System
status: Flight Systems Integration Branch, Air Force Research Laboratory (Wright-Patterson AFB)
email: james.haas.3@us.af.mil

Dr. George J. Williams, Jr.
2000
thesis: The Use of Laser-Induced Fluorescence to Characterize Discharge Cathode Erosion in a 30 cm Ring-Cusp Ion Thruster
status: Research Scientist in electric propulsion, NASA Glenn Research Center
email:

Dr. M.T. Domonkos
1999
thesis: Evaluation of Low-Current Orificed Hollow Cathodes|
status: Research Scientist in directed energy, Air Force Research Laboratory (Kirtland AFB)
email: matt.domonkos@gmail.com

Dr. Jonathan L. Van Noord
1999
thesis: Thermal Model of an Ion Thruster
status: Lead Mechanical Engineer in Research, Space Physics Research Laboratory, University of Michigan
email: noord@umich.edu

Dr. Frank S. Gulczinski, III
1999
thesis: Examination of the Structure and Evolution of Ion Energy Properties of a 5 kW Class Laboratory Hall Effect Thruster at Various Operational Conditions
status: Assistant Chief Scientist for the Aerospace Systems Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory (Wright Patterson AFB)
email: frank.gulczinski@us.af.mil

Dr. Sang-Wook Kim
1999
thesis: Experimental Investigations of Plasma Parameters and Species-Dependent Ion Energy Distribution in the Plasma Exhaust Plume of a Hall Thruster
status: Chief Engineer in electric propulsion, Advanced Technology Institute, Japan
email: Sang-Wook.Kim@ge.com

Dr. Colleen M. Marrese-Reading
1999
thesis: Compatibility of Field Emission Cathodes and Electric Propulsion Technologies; Theoretical and Experimental Performance Evaluations and Cathode Requirements
status: Research Scientist in electric propulsion, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
email: Colleen.Marrese@jpl.nasa.gov

Dr. L. Brad King
1998
thesis: Transport-Property and Mass Spectral Measurements in the Plasma Exhaust Plume of a Hall-Effect Space Propulsion System
status: Ron & Elaine Starr Professor in Space Systems Engineering and Director of Ion Space Propulsion (ISP) laboratory, Michigan Technical University
email: lbking@mtu.edu
website: http://www.me.mtu.edu/researchAreas/isp/

Dr. John E. Foster
1996
thesis: An Investigation of the Influence of a Transverse Magnetic Field on the Formation of Large Anode Fall Voltages in Low-Pressure Arcs
status: Professor of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences, University of Michigan
email: jefoster@umich.edu
website: https://pstlab.engin.umich.edu/
Graduated Masters Students
Pete Dahl
January 2019 – December 2020. research topic: Development of electrospray thrusters. status:
Angela Kimber
September 2017 – May 2019. research topic: Novel Materials for Scaling Electrospray Thruster Arrays. status: Product Design Engineer, Aircraft Turbine Systems for Woodward Inc.
I. Goglio
September 2012 – August 2014 research topic: Cubesat Ambipolar Thruster experiment status: Researcher at Los Alamos
C. Bellant
2009-2013 research topic: Plasma/material interactions status: Advanced Flight Planner
Y. Li
2006-2007 research topic: Numerical Simulation of Hall Thruster Anode Injection, NanoFET PIC Modeling status: engineer at Space Exploration Technologies (SpaceX), Hawthorne, CA
L. Gritter
2003-2005 research topic: Plasma-wind tunnel measurements for the NASA SVETI project status: engineer at Accurate Automation Corporation, Chattanooga, TN
T. Stindl
2003 research topic: Plasma temperature and number density measurements in the plume of a high-power Hall thruster plume status:
L. Talerico
2002-2003 research topic: Supporting plasma-wind tunnel tests on the NASA URETI project status: development engineer at Aerojet’s Electric Propulsion Center in Redmond, WA
D. McFarlane
2002-2003 research topic: Supporting tests to make internal ion engine status: engineer in a general aviation aircraft parts supplier
L. Craig
2000-2001 research topic: ExB probe operations status: engineer in the NASA Mars exploration program, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
S. Malone
1997-1998 research topic: Development of a neutral particle flux probe for Hall thruster plume characterization status: research and development engineer in electric propulsion, NASA Glenn Research Center
N. Majumdar
1996-1997 research topic: Development of a single-aperture retarding potential analyzer for Hall thruster plume characterization status: engineer at Space Systems/Loral working on electric propulsion
M. Reichenbacher
1992-1997 research topic: End-Hall thruster plume diagnostics status: engineer at Detroit Diesel Corporation
J. Spieth
1992-1993 research topic: Arcjet performance measurements status: engineer at the Boeing Airplane Company
D. Rudra
1992-1993 research topic: Thrust measurement of electric thrusters status: engineer at the Daimler-Chrysler Company
C. Clauss
1991-1993 research topic: Arcjet operations & PEPL build-up status: electric propulsion engineer at the Atlantic Research Corporation